Archive for the ‘Etherchannel’ Category

Trunk Info Over Etherchannel.

May 9, 2009

I Was Thiking Today on Posting How to configure Trunk Info over a Etherchannel Logical Link, With the Step By step and related Stuff but thinking it around i thought it would be a unnecesary Stuff cause its basically the same stuff the difference its you need to add the Switchport mode trunk command on Port channel interface and on the Bundle Interfaces ( in the case of the Last conf it would be f0/1 – 8 ) , also set Up the VTP domain , VTP Server and that is ( Basic Conf! Basic CONF! ).

i am thinking in What to Post….if i should continue With Etherchannel conf! you now Further Explain of Pagp interfaces mode, Load balancing and Related Stuff…..or if I should Post Routing Protocols Basic conf you know RIPv1,RIPv2,EIGRP,OSPF,IS-IS,BGP etc! or just evrything New i learn!. We `ll see.

Etherchannel ( Basic Conf ).

May 7, 2009

Ok Here We are….. Now as i Said ( or meant to said before ), i am posting my Etherchannel configuration Steps and Running Configs ( Topology Files,Net Files etc ) so you can have a Brief Review of what needs to be done to que get Basic Etherchannel Running ( no Load Balancing etc ). I have to say this is a very basic Topology i`m using meaning i will not Run Vlan Info on the Etherchannel link or anything suspicious (lol you may already know how to do that or maybe not ), so its pretty simple ( now lets Cut the chatting and start ON ).

First as i have told Before i am Using Dynamips/Dynagen Variant GNS3 (which you can get here http://www.gns3.net/ ) , to emulated Cisco Routers ( IOS you ll have to Get them yourself ).

Now the Topology Consist of 2 Multilayer Switches ( Yeah i know Dynamips does not emulate Switches ) But here is What i do:

I run 2 3640 ( Running IOS c3640-ik9s-mz.124-16 dont ask -.- ) with NM-16ESW, so we have 16 switching Ports.

Here is The Topology

ether

ether

EtherChannel consists of individual Fast Ethernet or Gigabit Ethernet links bundled into a single logical link.

The EtherChannel provides full-duplex bandwidth up to 800 Mbps (Fast EtherChannel) or 2 Gbps (Gigabit EtherChannel) between your switch and another switch or host.

Each EtherChannel can consist of up to eight compatibly configured Ethernet interfaces. All interfaces in each EtherChannel must be the same speed, and all must be configured as Layer 2 interfaces.

This implementation comes in your Distribution Switches ( it can be used on other Squemes Althought ). You`ll need Very Fast speed in the connention Between your Distribution Switches and your Core knowing that Route FIltering, Routing information , and lots of more stuff may be running on your Layer 3 switches.

More info on EtherChannel : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etherchannel,http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst2950/software/release/12.1_9_ea1/configuration/guide/swethchl.html

Configuration Steps.

Ok now Starting With the Conf Steps ( note: in this one ill asume you know basic configurations so i will not details any commands related to ).

First on M1 lets set basic conf.

Router>enable

Router#conf terminal

Router(config)#hostname M1

M1(config)#enable secret cisco

M1(config)#ser password-encryption

M1(config)#line con 0

M1(config-line)#password cisco

M1(config-line)#login

M1(config-line)#logging syn

M1(config-line)#exec-timeout 2 0

M1(config-line)#line vty 0 15

M1(config-line)#pass cisco

M1(config-line)#login

M1(config-line)#logging syn

M1(config-line)#exec-timeout 2 0

M1(config-line)#exit

Next Setting the Switch IP Address ( Using VLAN1 ).

M1(config)#interface Vlan1

M1(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.252

M1(config-if)#no shut

M1(config-if)#exit

Now Setting Up the Port-channel Interface ( to which we will Aggregate The Layer 2 Ports to make the Bundle and get the Speed )
M1(config)#interface port-channel 1

M1(config-if)#no shut

M1(config-if)#switchport mode access

M1(config-if)#exit

Now We have Set up the Port-channel interface its time to decide which 8 interfaces will be used and configure each interface speed and duplex.

M1(config)# interface range f0/1 – 8 ! Considering you have configure the NM-16ESW on Slot 0 of M1

M1(config-if-range)#speed 100 ! Fast ethernet interfaces maximun speed lol

M1(config-if-range)#duplex full ! no need to explain this -.-

M1(config-if-range)#switchport mode access

M1(config-if-range)#channel-group 1 mode on ! mapping interfaces to Group 1 and setting them on. You should see interfaces added to po1 ( they might say…Joined portchannel Po1 ).

M1(config-if-range)#no shut

This done we have already setup a 800mbps Interface ( configured Basic Etherchannel ) issue a show interfaces port-channel 1 and you should see that the BW says 80000Kbit. Now we have to Set up M2 doing exactly as we did here just variying some stuff.

M2 Basic Conf.

Router>enable

Router#conf terminal

Router(config)#hostname M2

M2(config)#enable secret cisco

M2(config)#ser password-encryption

M2(config)#line con 0

M2(config-line)#password cisco

M2(config-line)#login

M2(config-line)#logging syn

M2(config-line)#exec-timeout 2 0

M2(config-line)#line vty 0 15

M2(config-line)#pass cisco

M2(config-line)#login

M2(config-line)#logging syn

M2(config-line)#exec-timeout 2 0

M2(config-line)#exit

Next Setting the Switch IP Address ( Using VLAN1 ).

M2(config)#interface Vlan1

M2(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.252

M2(config-if)#no shut

M2(config-if)#exit


Now Setting Up the Port-channel Interface.

M2(config)#interface port-channel 1

M2(config-if)#no shut

M2(config-if)#switchport mode access

M2(config-if)#exit

Now We have Set up the Port-channel interface its time to decide which 8 interfaces will be used and configure each interface speed and duplex.

M2(config)# interface range f0/1 – 8

M2(config-if-range)#speed 100

M2(config-if-range)#duplex full

M2(config-if-range)#switchport mode access

M2(config-if-range)#channel-group 1 mode on

M2(config-if-range)#no shut

Ok Now we have Set up Basic Etherchannel on Both Switches, if you issue a show interfaces port-channel 1 as i said before you should see the BW and realize Etherchannel is on, you should be able to ping M1 and M2 VLAN1 Interface IP so there is Com between them. Ok its the same when you use Gigabit Ethernet interfaces the difference is the Quantity of Interfaces you ll be able to use ( Up to 2gbps ). There are other Factors to consider like the operation Modes of etherchannel ( on,desirable,auto…..load balancing ),PaGP ( Port aggregation Protocol ),and whole lot Stuff but this Post is only mine and who knows maybe yours Quick Reference to Etherchannel basic Conf.

Every Futher Study ( Which i need to Forfill Totally cause it is a CCIE R&S Objective :d:d ) is on Cisco Web page, in this configuration Guide:http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst2950/software/release/12.1_9_ea1/configuration/guide/swethchl.html.


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